As Indonesia gears up for the upcoming general election on February 14, 2024, President Joko Widodo, commonly known as Jokowi, is confronting accusations of nepotism and dynastic politics. Critics assert that, with just a year left in office, Jokowi is employing familial connections to extend his political influence beyond his presidency. This article delves into the key appointments involving Jokowi’s family members and the controversy surrounding these moves.
Key Developments:
Eldest Son’s Vice Presidential Candidacy:
Jokowi’s eldest son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, was officially named the vice-presidential running mate of Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto for the upcoming elections.
The constitutional court faced criticism for altering eligibility criteria, allowing individuals under 40 to run for president or vice president, a move seen as facilitating Gibran’s candidacy.
Youngest Son’s Political Role:
Jokowi’s youngest son, Kaesang Pangarep, assumed the position of chairman of the Indonesia Solidarity Party (PSI) in September. PSI focuses on issues appealing to young voters.
The appointment is viewed as part of a broader strategy to establish a political dynasty, with Kaesang’s role aligned with the electoral objectives of the Prabowo-Gibran pairing.
Son-in-Law’s Political Role:
Jokowi’s son-in-law, Bobby Nasution, currently serves as the mayor of Medan, adding another familial figure to the political landscape.
The consolidation of political influence through family members has sparked accusations of nepotism and power retention.
Public and Political Response:
A Kompas Research and Development poll indicated that 60.7% of respondents viewed Gibran’s participation in the election as a form of dynastic politics, reflecting public dissatisfaction.
Jokowi’s loyalists, including cabinet ministers within his inner circle, have reportedly expressed outrage, accusing him of judicial interference and nepotism.
Expert Commentary:
Vedi Hadiz, Director and Professor at the Asia Institute, University of Melbourne, labels these moves as “nepotistic strategies” and suggests they are part of a broader plan to establish a political dynasty.
Julia Lau, Senior Fellow at ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute, notes Jokowi’s attempt to retain political influence through family members.
Conclusion:
As allegations of nepotism and dynastic politics surround Jokowi’s pre-election maneuvers, Indonesia enters a critical phase where public perception of political fairness and transparency is at stake. The involvement of Jokowi’s family members in key positions raises concerns about the potential consolidation of power within a political dynasty, prompting scrutiny from both critics and loyalists alike. The unfolding developments will significantly impact the political landscape leading up to the 2024 elections.